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KENNETH H. BROWN, ESQ. (SBN 100396)
JOHN D. FIERO, ESQ. (SBN 151445)
PACHULSKI, STANG, ZIEHL, YOUNG & JONES P.C.
Three Embarcadero Center, Suite 1020
San Francisco, California 94111
Telephone: (415) 263-7000
Facsimile: (415) 263-7010

Counsel for E. Lynn Schoenmann, Chapter 7 Trustee



UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT

NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION


In re:

NORTHPOINT COMMUNICATIONS
GROUP, INC., NORTHPOINT
COMMUNICATIONS, INC
NORTHPOINT COMMUNICATIONS OF
VIRGINIA, INC., AND NORTHPOINT
INTERNATIONAL, INC.


















Case No. 01-30127-C7

Chapter 7

ORDER APPROVING COMPROMISE OF
CONTROVERSY WITH VERIZON
COMMUNICATIONS INC.

Date: September 3, 2002
Time: 9:30 a.m.
Place: 235 Pine St., 19th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94104
Judge: Thomas E. Carlson


This matter came before the Court upon the motion (the “Motion”) of E. Lynn

Schoenmann, the duly appointed Chapter 7 Trustee (“Trustee”) for the estates of the above-

captioned debtors (the “Debtors”) for an Order approving the Trustee’s settlement with Verizon

Communications Inc. (“Verizon”). In particular, the Motion seeks entry of an order pursuant to

Rule 9019 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure (the “Bankruptcy Rules”) approving a

compromise of controversy with Verizon.

The Court has presided over a hearing in respect of the Motion (the “Hearing”) and has

received and considered the Motion and Exhibits thereto, the Declarations of E. Lynn

Schoenmann (“Schoenmann Declaration”) and Daniel Weinstein (“Weinstein Declaration”), the

Notice of Motion and Hearing, and all other papers filed in support of the Motion, the


EXHIBIT A

























































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ORDER APPROVING POST POSITION FINANCING FOR
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formal and infonnal objections to the Motion (collectively, the "Objections"), the arguments of

counsel and all testimonial and documentary evidence presented at or prior to the Hearing, and

all matters of which the Court may take judicial notice and the record in Debtors' jointly

administered chapter 11 and chapter 7 cases. It appears that notice of the Motion is sufficient

and complies with the requirements of Rule 2002 of the Bankruptcy Rules. Therefore, and for

good cause shown, the Court incorporates its statements at the Hearing on the Motion and

further finds and concludes:



                            FINDINGS OF FACT

        A.         On January 16,2001 (the "Petition Date"), each of the Debtors filed a voluntary

petition under Chapter II of the Bankruptcy Code. From the Petition Date to June 12,2001,

the Debtors continued in the management and operation of their businesses and properties as

debtors in possession pursuant to Bankruptcy Code Sections 1107 and 1108.

        B.       On June 12,2001, the Debtors voluntarily converted their Chapter 11 cases to

proceedings under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. On June 12,2001, the office of the

United States Trustee informed the Trustee of her appointment as Chapter 7 trustee for the

Estates and, on June 26, 2001, executed the Appointment of Trustee and Approval of Bond.

        C.       NorthPoint Group, lnc and NorthPoint Communications, Inc. (collectively

"NorthPoint") entered into a Merger Agreement and a related funding agreement with Verizon

in August 2000 ("Merger Agreement"). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Verizon was to

contribute $800,000,000 of cash (including $350,000,000 of interim financing) and more than

$500,000,000 of assets to a new combined entity. In exchange, Verizon would receive a 55%

interest in the new entity's business. NorthPoint experienced losses after the Merger

Agreement was executed, which it alleges were within those contemplated by the parties. Prior

to the closing of the merger Verizon purported to cancel the merger on the alleged grounds that

a Material Adverse Effect on NorthPomt's business, operations and financial condition had

occurred since the Merger Agreement was executed.






























































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        D.       In response to the termination of the Merger Agreement by Verizon and

initiation of litigation by Verizon in Delaware, NorthPoint initiated litigation against Verizon

San Francisco Superior Court on December 8,2000. NorthPoint's litigation counsel was Folger

Levin & Kahn ("FLK"). The Trustee subsequently retained FLK and file a second amended

complaint styled E. Lynn Schoenmann. Trustee for NorthPoint Communications Group, Inc.

and NorthPoint Communications. Inc. v. Verizon Communications. Inc. et aI, assigned case No.

317249 ("Verizon Litigation") asserting claims, for among other things, breach of contract,

fraud and negligent misrepresentation. In the Verizon Litigation, the Trustee alleges that the

termination of the merger was improper since no Material Adverse Effect had in fact occurred

and that the Merger Agreement only allowed Verizon to terminate the merger in extremely

limited circumstances, none of which were applicable. Verizon disputes this.

        E.       Prior to tile sclieduled trial date or July 29, 2002, lye parties engaged in

extensive discovery and motion practice between December 8, 2000 (when the litigation was

commenced in San Francisco) and July 23,2002, when the case was settled, subject to entry of

an order by this Court approving the settlement. In this regard, Verizon produced

approximately 25 boxes of documents in response to four sets of requests for production of

documents. The Trustee and NorthPoint produced over 100 boxes of documents in response to

five sets of requests for production. In total, the parties have exchanged over a quarter of a

million pages of documents and taken over 60 depositions of percipient witnesses.

        F.       There were: (1) four separate motions to compel discovery and motions for

protective orders; (ii) two hearings on demurrers; (iii) a summary adjudication hearing on July

12, 2002 on the Trustee's fraud claim; and (iv) six experts designated by the Trustee on liability

and damage issues, and five experts designated by Verizon (all of whom were deposed).

        G.       Following discovery, the parties engaged in a two day mediation before retired

Judge Daniel Weinstein of San Francisco's Judicial Arbitration and Mediation Services

(JAMS) with follow-up negotiations thereafter. The mediation resulted in settlement that Judge

Weinstein (Retired) has advised is a very good settlement for the NorthPoint estates in light of

the litigation risks and uncertainties.




























































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        H.       The relief requested in the Motion is necessary and appropriate for maximizing

the value of the NorthPoint estates.

        I.       The Settlement Agreement was negotiated in good faith and at arm's length

between the Trustee, Verizon, and their respective counsel with the assistance of a well

respected mediator.

        J.       The Court has considered the probability of success of the Trustee in trying the

Verizon litigation to a jury. The results of a trial before a San Francisco jury are uncertain and

impossible to assess with precision. The results of a trial are simply unknowable. A jury trial

could result in no recovery for the NorthPoint estates.

        K.       The terms of the Settlement Agreement fall within the range of reasonableness

given likelihood of success on the merits. the inherent risks and uncertainty of a trial and the

delay and expense associated with protracted litigation and an inevitable appeal.

        L.       The Trustee has expressed concerns that the recent collapse of

telecommunications asset valuations could impair Verizon's ability to satisfy a large judgment

in the future.

        M.       The Verizon Litigation involves complex legal and factual issues. The complaint

alleges causes of action for breach of contract, fraud, and negligent misrepresentation. Verizon

purported to terminate the Merger Agreement on the basis of a contention that a Material

Adverse Effect had occurred on NorthPoint's business as of the date of the termination

(November 29, 2000). There are numerous legal and factual issues involved with respect to the

Material Adverse Effect clause of the Merger Agreement, including: (1) whether the problems

NorthPoint experienced were of sufficient magnitude to constitute a Material Adverse Effect

defined In the heavily negotiated clause III the Merger Agreement; (2) whether any of the

heavily negotiated exclusions to the Material Adverse Effect clause applied, and what qualified

as exclusions; (3) whether the Merger Agreement allowed NorthPoint to cure any problems that

arose before Verizon could terminate. Resolution of these issues would require detailed factual

and economic inquiries before a jury.




























































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        N.       . With respect to the fraud and negligent misrepresentation claims, Verizon has

taken the position throughout the litigation that the conduct alleged in the fraud allegations was

circumscnbed In the terms of the Merger Agreement, so the fraud claims are barred by the parol

evidence rule, and by the integration clause of the Merger Agreement. Resolution of these

issues again would have required detailed factual inquiries before a jury.

        O.       With respect to damages, Verizon has taken the position that NorthPoint's

damages are not legally and factually cognizable. Verizon hired experts who would testify that

NorthPoint would have failed regardless of Verizon's termination of the Merger Agreement,

and thus, NorthPoint suffered no damages attributable to Verizon's conduct. NorthPoint

disputed this point, and was prepared to offer expert testimony of damages in excess of

$750,000,000. Again, resolution of the damages issue would have required detailed factual

inquires before a jury.

        P.       The Settlement will allow all secured, administrative and priority claims to be

paid in full and permit a substantial distribution to unsecured creditors. If the Verizon

Litigation is tried unsuccessfully, secured creditors will not be paid and the estates will be

administratively insolvent.

        Q.       The Settlement Agreement has been extensively negotiated between Trustee, on

the one hand, and Verizon on the other hand, who are both represented by experienced counsel

and fully aware of the relevant facts and law relative to the actual and potential disputes

between the Trustee and Verizon.

        R.       It is in the best interest of the NorthPoint estates and their creditors for the

Trustee to be allowed to enter into the Settlement Agreement.

        S.       The terms and conditions of the Settlement Agreement are fair and reasonable,

and are the best available under the circumstances.

        T.       All findings of fact that are conclusions of law shall be deemed to be conclusions

of law.




























































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                CONCLUSIONS OF LAW



        1.       This Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Sections 1334 and 157(a). The

Motion to Compromise is a core proceeding under 28 V.S.C. Section 157(b).

        2.       The notice of the Hearing at which this Order was approved, which notice was

provided by the Trustee, constitutes adequate notice under the circumstances in accordance with

Bankruptcy Rule 2002 and Bankruptcy Code Section 102(1), in light of tile nature of the relief

requested in the Motion and complied with the concepts of due process and all applicable rules

of law.

        3.       Compromises are a normal part of the process of a Chapter 11 proceeding and

are consistent with the general policy of courts in favor of settlements. Protective Committee

for Independent Stockholders of TMT Trailer Ferry. Inc. v. Anderson, 390 U.S. 414, 424

(1968); Martin v. Kane (In re A&C Properties), 74 F.2d 1377 (9th Cir.) (cert. denied, sub nom.,

Martin v. Robinson,479U.S.854, 107S.Ct.189,93 L.Ed.2d 122 (1986).

4. Rule 9019 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure gives this Court

authority to approve a compromise and settlement upon motion by a Trustee and after hearing

on notice to creditors, and other such persons as the Court may designate. In re Marshall, 33

B.R. 42, 43 (Bkrtcy. D. Conn. 1983).

        5.       The decision whether to approve a motion for approval of a compromise and

settlement lies with the discretion of this court. In re Aeweco, 725 F.2d 293,297 (51h Cir.

1984).

        6.       In exercising its discretion in determining the fairness, reasonableness and

adequacy of the proposed Settlement Agreement, this Court is required to, and has, given

consideration to such factors as the probability of success with regard to the actual and potential

disputes, the difficulties, if any, to be encountered in the matter of collection, the complexity of

the litigation involved, and the expense, inconvenience and delay necessarily attending it, and

the apparent interest of creditors and a proper deference to their reasonable views in the

premises. Martin v.Kane (In re: A&C Properties),784F.2d 1377, 1381 (9th Cir.1986).




























































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A court, however, should not substitute its own judgment for the judgment of a trustee. Matter of

Carla Leather. Inc., supra, at 465.

        7.       In reviewing a proposed settlement, the Court is not "to decide the numerous

questions of law and fact ... but rather to canvass the issues and see whether the settlement falls

below the lowest point in the range of reasonableness." In re W. T. Grant & Co., 699 F.2d 599,

608 (2d Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822.

        8.       A "mini-trial" on the merits of the Verizon Litigation is not required and should

not be undertaken by the Bankruptcy Court. In re Blair, 538 F.2d 849 (9111 Cir. 1976); ~

Walsh Construction, Inc., 669 F.2d 1325 (9th Cir. 1982).

        9.       All conclusions of law that are findings of fact shall be deemed to be findings of

fact.

NOW THEREFORE, on the Motion of the Trustee and the record before the

3 Court with respect to the Motion, and after proper notice and the Hearing, and good cause

appearing,

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED:

        1.       The Motion is granted in its entirety, and the terms and the conditions of the

Settlement Agreement are hereby approved in their entirety. All objections to the Motion that

were not withdrawn or settled on the record are overruled.

        2.       The Trustee is authorized to enter into the Settlement Agreement and perform all

of her obligations thereunder, including dismissing the Verizon Litigation, with prejudice, upon

timely receipt of the sum of$175,000,000 in good funds from Verizon.

        3.       The Trustee is hereby authorized and empowered to do and perform all acts and to

make, execute, and deliver all instruments and documents that may be required or necessary for

the performance by the Trustee under the Settlement Agreement.

        4.       Upon the dismissal of the Verizon Litigation, with prejudice, by the Trustee, the

Verizon Group's Proofs of Claims (as that term is defined in the Settlement Agreement) shall be

deemed withdrawn and expunged.




























































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ORDER APPROVING POST POSITION FINANCING FOR
THE CHAPTER 7 TRUSTEE








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        5.       Until this Order becomes a final order, not subject to appeals, the Court shall not

enter an order either: (i) dismissing the above captioned bankruptcy cases ("Bankruptcy Case");

(ii) closing the Bankruptcy Case; or (iii) providing for a final decree closing any case under

chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code to which the Bankruptcy Case may subsequently be

converted.

SO ORDERED by the Court this ___ day of September 2002.



UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY JUDGE



Respectfully submitted:

PACHULSKI, STANG, ZIEHL, YOUNG & JONES P.C.



by________________________________________________
Kenneth H. Brown

Attorneys for E. Lynn Schoenmann, Chapter 7 Trustee
















































































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ORDER APPROVING POST POSITION FINANCING FOR
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